Practical Tips to Speed Up Your Website
These are actionable steps you can take today, even without a developer.
Compress and Convert Your Images
Use a tool like Squoosh or TinyPNG to compress images before uploading them. Both are free and easy to use. Aim to keep most images under 200KB.
Better still, convert your images to WebP format. WebP files are roughly 30% smaller than JPEGs with no visible loss in quality. Most modern browsers support WebP, and many website platforms now handle the conversion automatically.
If you're on WordPress, the ShortPixel plugin does this automatically. On Shopify, your theme often handles image optimisation natively.
Use a Content Delivery Network
A Content Delivery Network, or CDN, stores copies of your site on servers around the world. When someone visits your site, they're served content from the nearest server. This reduces load time significantly.
Cloudflare offers a free CDN plan that's suitable for most SMEs. It takes about an hour to set up and requires no coding.
Enable Caching
On WordPress, the W3 Total Cache or WP Super Cache plugins handle this simply. Both are free. For Shopify, caching is largely built into the platform already.
If you're on a custom-built site, ask your developer to enable browser caching in your server settings.
Reduce Plugin and App Bloat
Every plugin or app you install adds weight to your site. Go through your plugins and remove anything you're not actively using.
For Shopify retailers, check your app list carefully. Many apps inject code even when you're not using their features. If you've uninstalled an app but the code remains, it still slows you down.
Minify CSS, JavaScript, and HTML
This sounds technical but most platforms handle it for you. On WordPress, plugins like Autoptimize do this with one click. On Squarespace and Wix, the platform manages this automatically.